My current understanding of the Elizabethan era is that of pale skin, red lips and sparse eyebrows. With this being as much make-up as people wore, it was a sign of health and nobility as only rich women could afford it. The heavy white make-up was used to maintain the illusion of beauty. Other than make-up, women used to shave their hair to increase the size of their forehead to give the impression that they were more intelligent. Queen Elizabeth was the inspiration for the fashion and make-up trends. Red-gold hair was also highly sought after, therefore remedies and even urine were used as a bleaching agent for women to get the perfect hair colour. Even though she was not a typical beauty, Queen Elizabeth somehow created the look that every woman dreamed to have.
When researching further into Elizabethan beauty, I learnt that the desire to achieve pale skin had resulted in women using a poisonous mixture called ceruse which was made of vinegar and white lead. Plant roots and leaves were also used as they could create a white face paint. Women would go to any length to have the palest face and would even result in making their faces bleed and and risk using poisonous mixtures.
One of Shakespeare's famous sonnets speaks about the beauty ideals in the Elizabethan era, however some see it as him critising other writers' obsession with idealistic physical features.
- "My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun
Coral is far more fair then her lips fair
If snow be white, why then, her breast is dun,
If hair be wires, black wires grow on her head.
I have seen roses damasked, red and white,
But no such roses see I in her cheeks..."
Refrences
Elizabethan make-up (no date) Available at: http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/elizabethan-make-up.htm (Accessed: 30 September 2015).
Elizabethan makeup 101 (no date) Available at: http://www.elizabethancostume.net/makeup.html (Accessed: 30 September 2015).
Aucoin, K. (2000) Face forward. United States: Little, Brown & Company. Page 86